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The newest laser innovation permits us to make a thinner corneal flap, which is faster as well as easier for patients to recover. This also minimizes problems like glow as well as halos from the sides of the therapy area.
Generally, this flap was developed with a microkeratome, which had certain risks. Today we use a femtosecond IntraLase laser to produce the flap, which is a lot more accurate as well as more secure.
The Femtosecond Laser
Historically, typical LASIK surgery used a mechanical cutting tool called a microkeratome to develop a hinged flap on the cornea. The surgeon then folded back the flap to access the eye's underlying tissue. The specialist then utilized an excimer laser to improve the corneal cells, remedying refractive errors like nearsightedness and also farsightedness.
The femtosecond laser used for LASIK procedures uses significant advantages over conventional tools, including boosted safety, better recovery, and also exact results. The femtosecond laser's effective pulses of light interrupt the corneal tissues in an exactly controlled manner.
The femtosecond laser's wise energy control likewise permits doctors to track eye activity 200 times per 2nd, which makes sure that every laser pulse is entirely precise. This makes it possible for surgeons to execute best lamellar as well as penetrating keratoplasties as well as clear corneal lacerations, cataract surgical procedure, as well as extra. The outcome is a customized treatment that provides patients with excellent aesthetic outcomes. In fact, numerous New york city City laser eye cosmetic surgeons compare the individualized outcomes to those accomplished with call lenses and glasses.
The IntraLase Flap
The primary step of the LASIK procedure involves developing a flap on the corneal epithelial surface area. Commonly this was performed with a hand-held bladed tool referred to as the microkeratome. Considering that the microkeratome makes physical contact with your eye, it can introduce a component of threat to the surgical treatment.
The femtosecond laser is much more secure for this essential very first step of the LASIK treatment due to the fact that it does not make physical contact with your eye. Rather
https://www.dovepress.com/comparison-between-the-effect-of-femtosecond-laser-in-situ-keratomileu-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTH produces a pattern of tiny bubbles below the corneal surface area that then attach to develop the flap.
This brand-new technique allows the specialist to establish exact specifications for the flap thickness, depth and also joint location. This provides the surgeon with a high level of personalization that gets rid of complications associated with the flap as well as ensures a more effective LASIK result. It additionally enables even more individuals with slim corneas, who were rejected as LASIK candidates in the past, to get the procedure as well as take pleasure in enhanced vision.
The SMILE Treatment
The FDA has just authorized a brand-new refractive surgery treatment that is a different to LASIK called little laceration lenticule extraction (SMILE). It is an impressive laser therapy choice for people with myopia, or nearsightedness.
Throughout the SMILE procedure, a Visumax femtosecond laser creates pulses that will certainly specify and develop an outline of a thin lens-shaped piece of corneal cells, called a lenticule. The surgeon then produces a keyhole cut on the corneal surface area, and also gets rid of the lenticule to reshape the cornea and proper vision.
The reality that SMILE does not call for a flap might assist to decrease completely dry eye signs and symptoms after the procedure, and it also shows up that the little lenticule laceration triggers much less damages to the corneal nerves, causing far better biomechanical stability in the long run. These advantages, in addition to the reality that SMILE deals with a broader series of nearsightedness troubles than keratomileusis does, make SMILE an appealing choice for numerous patients.
The Excimer Laser
The excimer laser makes use of ultraviolet radiation to transform the corneal form, lowering refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and also astigmatism. It is the most crucial piece of equipment in Lasik surgical procedure and also the secret to removing your dependence on glasses as well as get in touch with lenses.
Excimer lasers utilize a mix of two gases, generally argon fluoride or krypton fluoride to develop a beam of ultraviolet light which can be precisely concentrated. This permits the laser to break apart the carbon-to-carbon bonds in the corneal cells without triggering any damage to other neighboring eye tissue.
Unlike previous excimer lasers, the WaveLight EX500 has integrated non-contact real-time pachymetry, which gives Dr. George immediate comments on the progress of your therapy, guaranteeing that your corneal density is being properly reduced as planned. This aids the doctor recognize that the femtosecond laser is developing the flap at the proper predetermined density, and verifies that the ablation volume is being minimized as expected to treat your particular refractive error.